Xloop Finance

Posted on Jun 04, 2023Read on Mirror.xyz

Refining Stablecoin Mechanics: The Sophisticated Approach of Xloop Finance

In the world of DeFi, stablecoins have grown to be a fundamental building block. With its refined approach and polished strategies, Xloop Finance aims to manifest a more sophisticated and meticulous way of designing and managing stablecoins, contributing a fresh perspective in the ever-evolving DeFi landscape.

One crucial realization in Xloop Finance is the importance of separating the concepts of debt and stable value. To this end, we have created two different tokens - the $IOU and the $XDC. The $IOU token is designed as an internal accounting mechanism that represents the debt within the system, whereas the $XDC token serves as the stablecoin – a medium of exchange intended to hold a steady value pegged to the US dollar.

This separation allows for a more accurate and independent adjustment to the intrinsic (system-centric) and extrinsic (market-centric) mechanisms affecting each token's value. To ensure the stability of $XDC, we've adopted a market-proven approach by Frax to build a fractional minting mechanism, taking $IOU as the sole collateral.

A crucial element in maintaining the stability of our system is the concept of a collateral ratio in the fractional minting process. Initially set at 100%, it means the $XDC stablecoin is fully collateralized by $IOU. However, this collateral ratio is algorithmically adjustable, flexing based on the market price of $XDC and broader system conditions. The adjustable range is carefully calibrated between 93% and 100% in Xloop, ensuring $XDC is always overcollateralized. With heightened market confidence, the collateral ratio can decrease, inversely increasing during times of market uncertainty. This dynamic interaction not only provides a robust stability mechanism but also enhances capital efficiency in converting collateral into stablecoins.

In case of an excess market value in $XDC, value can be transferred to the $XLOOP tokens through an arbitrage process, indirectly capturing excessive value in the $XDC market and benefiting $XLOOP holders. Conversely, if $XDC is deficit in value, value can be pulled over from $XLOOP tokens during redemption. This mechanism ensures a healthy balance between the stablecoin and the broader tokenomic system, akin to the dynamic seen in Frax.

The $XLOOP token, as the third token in the Xloop Finance system, plays a less direct but nonetheless significant role in the overall ecosystem. While its exact governance function is still under consideration, it serves as a crucial component in maintaining the stability and efficiency of the system.

In summary, Xloop Finance's innovative approach of separating debt and stable value promises more capital efficiency and a more reliable and scalable stablecoin solution. The interplay of the $IOU, $XDC, and $XLOOP tokens within this mechanism allows for a resilient and adaptable system. Stay tuned as we delve deeper into the details of our unique approach in forthcoming posts.